how to upcycle old t-shirts

Understanding Upcycling Upcycling transforms waste or unwanted materials into new products of higher quality or value. By reimagining old t-shirts, we not only contribute to environmental sustainability but also nurture our creativity. Whether it is

Written by: Henry Mitchell

Published on: September 11, 2025

Understanding Upcycling

Upcycling transforms waste or unwanted materials into new products of higher quality or value. By reimagining old t-shirts, we not only contribute to environmental sustainability but also nurture our creativity. Whether it is for fashion, home decor, or practical use, old t-shirts can be redefined into stylish and functional items.

1. T-Shirt Tote Bags

Materials Needed:

  • An old t-shirt
  • Scissors

Instructions:

  1. Lay the t-shirt flat on a surface.
  2. Cut off the sleeves close to the seam.
  3. Cut a wider neckline if desired, to create a larger opening.
  4. Turn the shirt inside out. Align the bottom hem and tie the shirt’s bottom fringes (cut into strips) to create a sturdy base.
  5. Optionally, customize with fabric paint or markers.

Benefits:
This easy project turns a once-loved shirt into a reusable tote bag for groceries, beach outings, or everyday use.

2. T-Shirt Pillow Covers

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Needle and thread or a sewing machine
  • Pillow insert

Instructions:

  1. Select two t-shirts: one for the front and one for the back.
  2. Cut the shirts into equal square or rectangular pieces, based on your pillow size.
  3. Place the right sides together and sew three edges.
  4. Turn the fabric inside out, insert the pillow, and sew the remaining edge.
  5. Add embellishments for a personalized touch.

Benefits:
Creating pillow covers offers a unique aesthetic to your living space while recycling your t-shirts creatively.

3. T-Shirt Rugs

Materials Needed:

  • Multiple old t-shirts
  • Scissors
  • Non-slip rug backing (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Cut t-shirts into strips about 1-2 inches wide.
  2. Braid or knot the strips together to form larger sections, depending on your desired rug size.
  3. Use a non-slip backing for better stability, stitching the fabric onto it as necessary.
  4. Customize shapes—round or rectangular for varying styles.

Benefits:
T-shirt rugs provide a cozy and colorful addition to any room, acting as both decor and a comfy surface.

4. T-Shirt Yarn for Knitting or Crocheting

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors

Instructions:

  1. Lay the t-shirt flat and make horizontal cuts starting from the bottom to the armpits in one inch intervals.
  2. Tear the fabric along the cut lines, which will create a continuous strip of yarn.
  3. Roll the strips into a ball for easy storage and use.

Benefits:
T-shirt yarn can be used in various crafts like knitting or crocheting items such as baskets, coasters, or even jewelry.

5. T-Shirt Wall Art

Materials Needed:

  • An old t-shirt
  • Canvas or wooden frame
  • Glue or a staple gun

Instructions:

  1. Cut the t-shirt into different shapes or patterns.
  2. Arrange the pieces on a canvas or frame.
  3. Secure the pieces with glue or staples.
  4. Hang your artwork on the wall to showcase your creativity.

Benefits:
Crafting wall art from old t-shirts repurposes fabric and adds a personal touch to your decor, evoking memories connected to the t-shirts.

6. T-Shirt Headbands

Materials Needed:

  • An old t-shirt
  • Scissors

Instructions:

  1. Cut the t-shirt into long strips approximately 2-3 inches wide.
  2. Measure the length needed to fit around your head comfortably.
  3. Braid or twist the strips together, securing the ends with stitches or fabric glue.

Benefits:
Headbands made from old t-shirts are stylish, comfortable, and breathable—perfect for workouts or casual outings.

7. T-Shirt Gift Wrap

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts

Instructions:

  1. Turn the t-shirt inside out, placing the gift in the center.
  2. Gather the fabric around the gift.
  3. Tie a knot at the top or secure with additional fabric for a sustainable wrapping solution.

Benefits:
Using old t-shirts as gift wrap is an eco-friendly alternative to traditional paper, and adds a personal touch to any gift.

8. T-Shirt Dog Toys

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors

Instructions:

  1. Cut the t-shirts into long strips about 1-2 inches wide.
  2. Braid three strips together, tying off the ends securely.
  3. Offer your pup this new toy with a twist—the scent of your old shirt may comfort them!

Benefits:
Upcycling shirts into dog toys is a fun way to create engaging and safe toys for pets while minimizing waste.

9. T-Shirt Coasters

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors
  • Fabric stiffener

Instructions:

  1. Cut t-shirts into round or square shapes of your choice.
  2. Apply fabric stiffener to the cut pieces and let them dry.
  3. Use as unique coasters for your drinks.

Benefits:
These coasters not only bring personality to your coffee table but are also easy to clean and maintain.

10. T-Shirt Quilts

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Sewing machine
  • Batting and backing fabric

Instructions:

  1. Cut t-shirts into equal-sized squares or rectangles.
  2. Arrange the pieces in a pleasing design and sew together.
  3. Add batting and a backing fabric to complete the quilt.
  4. Stitch around the edges, securing everything in place.

Benefits:
Creating a quilt from old t-shirts preserves memories while providing warmth and comfort. Each patch tells a story.

11. T-Shirt Aprons

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors
  • Sewing materials (optional)

Instructions:

  1. Cut a t-shirt in half horizontally (chest to hem).
  2. Use the upper half as an apron, trimming to your desired length.
  3. Optionally, add pockets from the remaining fabric pieces for functionality.
  4. Tie straps at the back using the t-shirt’s original shoulder straps.

Benefits:
Aprons made from old t-shirts make cooking and crafting more enjoyable while being functional and stylish.

12. T-Shirt Jewelry

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors
  • Beads or additional decorative items

Instructions:

  1. Cut the shirt into strips to create fabric chains.
  2. Braid or knot these strips together to create bracelets or necklaces.
  3. Add beads for extra flair.

Benefits:
T-shirt jewelry can be uniquely expressive and serves as a conversation starter.

13. T-Shirt Banners

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors
  • String or twine

Instructions:

  1. Cut the t-shirts into triangle shapes for banner pieces.
  2. Thread each piece onto the string or twine.
  3. Hang the banner for events, celebrations, or decor.

Benefits:
Creating a t-shirt banner provides a fun way to showcase creativity for events while also recycling old fabric.

14. T-Shirt Scrunchies

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Hair tie
  • Needle and thread

Instructions:

  1. Cut the t-shirt into a long strip.
  2. Fold it over a hair tie and sew the ends together.
  3. Gather the fabric and sew it closed around the hair tie.

Benefits:
Scrunchies made from old t-shirts are soft, durable, and add a pop of color to any hairstyle.

15. T-Shirt Plant Pot Covers

Materials Needed:

  • Old t-shirts
  • Scissors

Instructions:

  1. Cut the bottom of the t-shirt off and place the plant pot inside.
  2. Gather the fabric around the pot’s rim and tie it.
  3. Allow the fabric to hang loosely for a cute covered look.

Benefits:
Using old t-shirts as plant pot covers enhances home decor while providing a soft, customizable look.

Practical Considerations

Upcycling old t-shirts into new and useful items not only helps reduce waste but also serves as a creative outlet. By employing various techniques—sewing, cutting, tying, and braiding—one can breathe new life into fabric that could have ended up in a landfill. It’s essential to consider fabric quality, color, and texture when selecting t-shirts to ensure the best results for your projects.

With these suggestions, you can now explore numerous possibilities to upcycle old t-shirts into something both functional and chic—enjoy the satisfaction of turning the past into present treasures!

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